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Investigating with AI

Using AI tools for investigation, analysis, and research.

Investigating with AI

Course material for the 2026 edition. Each session links to its Google Slides deck.

Syllabus on SciencesPo

Day 1: 0908 Welcome, intro, course scope, logistics;

Day 2: 0915 - Data, Working with AI

  • News: AI, a threat to humanity
  • class representative election
  • Tech: Data; scraping; enriching with LLM ; JSON; prompting and context window;
  • Society: Cognitive biases when working with AI; centaurs and cyborgs; jagged frontier

Day 3: 0922 The web, APIs; AI and Jobs

  • Group projects : pitch

  • News : new platforms and models : Jev, Muse, grok bot

  • The OpenAI - Huggingface incident

  • Tech: the web as API; API keys; API caps; some APIs (wikipedia, NYT, duckduckgo)

  • Hands on : Wikipedia API, build a simple dataset

  • Hands on : NYT API, get a developper key, build a simple dataset

  • Society: AI and Jobs; WEF 2025 report on jobs

  • slides

Reading :

Day 4: 0929 Tokens, embeddings and parameters; Regulating AI

  • News: source AIFray

  • Tech: Tokens, embeddings and LLM parameters

  • Society: AI-act and regulations; sovereignty;

  • Actors: OpenAI and Anthropic, Sam Altman, Dario Almodei

  • Group projects

  • slides

  • slides on regulation

Day 5: 1006 - Benchmarks and reasoning emergence; AI on Science

  • News

  • Tech: LLM Benchmarks; simple predictors to reasoning models

  • Society: AI and Science

  • Demo: Building apps with AI,

  • Lovable

  • Opencode

  • Actors: Chinese labs and models

  • Group projects

  • Next : prepare the workshop

  • slides

Day 6: 1013 - workshop

This is a special session where we work on the EU parliament debate

We will

  • constitute the dataset by scraping / downloading the verbatim of the debates for the past 12 months
  • define study questions
  • enrich and expand the dataset
  • design artefacts : applications, web sites,

Day 7: 1020 - LLM to agents, harnesses + Education

  • News
  • Tech: LLM to agents, harnesses
  • Society: Education & loss of skills
  • Actors: Nvidia
  • Demo: tbd
  • Actors:
  • Group projects

Readings

  • Unesco

Day 8: 1103 -

  • News
  • Tech: Guardrails and abliteration
  • Society: Environment
  • Demo: tbd
  • Actors:
  • Group projects

Day 9: 1110 -

  • News
  • Tech: Voice AI & Personas
  • Society: Democracy and disinformation
  • Demo: tbd
  • Actors:
  • Group projects

Day 10: 1117 -

  • News
  • Tech: Image and Video
  • Society:
  • Demo: tbd
  • Actors:
  • Group projects

Day 11: 1124 -

  • News
  • Tech: Multi agent collaboration; Monitoring
  • Society:
  • Demo: tbd
  • Actors: Langfuse; Langsmith
  • Group projects

Day 12: 1201 - Project presentations